Producto interno bruto - enfoque de la producción                                 
(En millones de córdobas de 2006)                                   Cuadro I-2
                                       
Concepto 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020p/ 2021p/ 2022p/ 2023e/
                                       
 Producto interno bruto       118,837.7      124,870.3      129,160.5      124,907.7      130,416.3      138,654.2      147,661.4      154,936.8      162,351.3      170,131.6      177,894.9      186,133.6      179,873.3      174,662.6      171,596.3      189,297.9      196,401.2      205,375.8
                                       
  (+) Impuestos netos a los productos          11,248.0          12,069.1          12,352.6          12,049.3          12,186.8          13,385.7          14,561.4          14,973.4          15,643.0          16,986.3          17,884.3          18,455.6          16,882.5          16,393.5          16,171.2          18,362.5          19,530.6          21,247.8
                                       
 Total industrias                                     
                                       
Agricultura            9,495.3          10,693.4          10,068.2          10,481.3          10,754.8          11,580.4          11,852.9          11,534.4          11,495.9          11,518.9          12,486.6          13,366.4          13,874.9          14,572.1          14,595.3          15,441.1          15,857.3          15,247.9
Pecuario              7,067.9            7,932.3            8,787.6            8,403.2            8,610.0            8,897.6            8,207.6            8,022.7            8,322.8            8,241.9            8,412.9            9,571.3            9,233.5            9,655.8            9,720.1          10,425.1          10,366.1          10,517.7
Silvicultura y extracción de madera            1,440.4            1,485.6            1,518.1            1,504.0            1,513.9            1,602.6            1,632.8            1,643.5            1,658.8            1,659.6            1,619.4            1,624.9            1,566.5            1,550.2            1,574.0            1,598.3            1,629.0            1,654.0
Pesca y acuicultura               891.2            1,008.6            1,178.3            1,344.0            1,415.8            1,358.6            1,523.5            1,601.7            1,883.6            1,752.3            1,711.8            1,874.7            2,068.1            1,980.0            1,846.3            2,032.5            2,150.1            1,816.2
Explotación de minas y canteras            1,089.1            1,048.9            1,013.0               978.7            1,483.5            1,864.6            2,068.4            2,531.6            2,541.1            2,533.8            2,740.8            2,535.8            2,731.2            3,163.7            3,281.4            4,533.6            4,688.3            5,288.1
Industrias manufactureras          16,153.7          16,758.0          16,988.3          16,057.3          17,486.2          19,207.7          21,170.6          22,554.0          24,260.9          24,863.2          25,774.9          26,511.4          26,915.1          26,325.5          25,737.9          29,399.6          30,918.4          31,600.8
Construcción            5,791.7            5,304.6            4,486.4            3,179.2            2,632.6            2,917.0            3,706.2            4,113.2            4,186.6            5,251.2            5,179.0            5,623.4            4,850.3            3,277.2            3,673.1            4,895.4            4,297.6            4,645.7
Electricidad            1,223.2            1,183.4            1,662.1            1,699.1            1,765.9            1,715.7            2,076.1            2,566.7            2,890.3            2,943.9            2,971.7            2,838.6            2,933.8            2,858.3            2,368.4            2,627.6            2,677.6            3,018.2
Agua                 550.9               542.4               587.5               667.9               683.0               936.6               984.5               973.6               983.6            1,011.1            1,067.2            1,095.7            1,147.8            1,150.8            1,170.8            1,208.1            1,239.3            1,287.9
Comercio            12,803.2          13,314.5          14,137.4          13,545.9          14,597.8          16,073.6          17,218.0          17,724.0          18,402.8          19,548.4          20,485.9          21,438.7          19,849.3          19,696.5          20,742.7          23,968.4          25,704.6          27,554.9
Hoteles y restaurantes            3,446.9            3,727.3            3,606.3            3,600.6            3,801.8            3,986.8            4,283.1            4,537.1            4,655.0            4,835.8            5,139.8            5,898.0            4,597.1            4,705.5            3,207.2            3,544.0            4,571.4            5,635.2
Transporte y comunicaciones            7,128.1            8,326.7            8,836.0            8,764.5          10,299.5          11,601.0          12,294.2          12,962.8          13,517.6          14,560.0          15,586.6          16,488.3          15,392.8          14,606.5          13,588.2          14,737.6          15,978.3          16,714.7
Intermediación financiera y servicios conexo            5,796.7            5,467.7            5,807.5            4,985.1            4,613.3            4,425.1            4,612.9            5,011.4            5,592.8            5,981.0            6,490.3            6,771.2            6,311.7            5,107.6            4,527.2            4,433.5            4,594.5            4,806.9
Propiedad de vivienda            9,881.6          10,042.5          10,149.3          10,325.0          10,234.2          10,379.0          10,527.1          10,853.7          11,129.6          11,479.8          11,850.6          12,268.1          12,263.6          12,244.7          12,217.4          12,290.5          12,430.0          12,630.7
Administración pública y defensa            6,081.4            6,332.7            6,974.9            7,329.6            7,671.6            8,052.7            8,392.4            8,867.5            9,250.9            9,560.3          10,189.3          10,759.8          10,757.6          10,809.2          11,017.0          11,184.5          11,353.1          11,488.5
Enseñanza            5,329.9            5,458.9            5,706.9            5,730.4            5,744.8            5,916.0            6,105.0            6,197.6            6,327.7            6,557.3            6,792.5            6,983.4            7,062.0            7,138.8            7,205.2            7,328.5            7,366.9            7,427.8
Salud              2,817.5            2,980.7            3,078.4            2,972.3            2,981.4            2,999.7            3,154.2            3,571.7            3,642.2            3,859.3            4,045.1            4,316.6            4,399.4            4,463.9            4,523.3            4,644.4            4,764.6            4,844.4
Otros servicios          10,600.8          11,193.1          12,567.9          12,621.0          13,787.0          13,497.9          14,353.1          15,105.5          16,610.8          17,349.2          18,209.6          18,496.2          18,103.3          17,364.4          16,871.9          17,019.7          17,682.8          18,307.6
                                       
                                       
(Variación porcentual)                                    
                                       
Concepto   2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020p/ 2021p/ 2022p/ 2023e/
                                       
 Producto interno bruto                     5.1                  3.4                (3.3)                  4.4                  6.3                  6.5                  4.9                  4.8                  4.8                  4.6                  4.6                (3.4)                (2.9)                (1.8)                10.3                  3.8                  4.6
                                       
  (+) Impuestos netos a los productos                     7.3                   2.3                 (2.5)                   1.1                   9.8                   8.8                   2.8                   4.5                   8.6                   5.3                   3.2                 (8.5)                 (2.9)                 (1.4)                 13.6                   6.4                   8.8
                                       
 Total industrias                                     
                                       
Agricultura                   12.6                 (5.8)                   4.1                   2.6                   7.7                   2.4                 (2.7)                 (0.3)                   0.2                   8.4                   7.0                   3.8                   5.0                   0.2                   5.8                   2.7                 (3.8)
Pecuario                     12.2                 10.8                 (4.4)                   2.5                   3.3                 (7.8)                 (2.3)                   3.7                 (1.0)                   2.1                 13.8                 (3.5)                   4.6                   0.7                   7.3                 (0.6)                   1.5
Silvicultura y extracción de madera                     3.1                   2.2                 (0.9)                   0.7                   5.9                   1.9                   0.7                   0.9                   0.0                 (2.4)                   0.3                 (3.6)                 (1.0)                   1.5                   1.5                   1.9                   1.5
Pesca y acuicultura                   13.2                 16.8                 14.1                   5.3                 (4.0)                 12.1                   5.1                 17.6                 (7.0)                 (2.3)                   9.5                 10.3                 (4.3)                 (6.8)                 10.1                   5.8               (15.5)
Explotación de minas y canteras                   (3.7)                 (3.4)                 (3.4)                 51.6                 25.7                 10.9                 22.4                   0.4                 (0.3)                   8.2                 (7.5)                   7.7                 15.8                   3.7                 38.2                   3.4                 12.8
Industrias manufactureras                     3.7                   1.4                 (5.5)                   8.9                   9.8                 10.2                   6.5                   7.6                   2.5                   3.7                   2.9                   1.5                 (2.2)                 (2.2)                 14.2                   5.2                   2.2
Construcción                   (8.4)               (15.4)               (29.1)               (17.2)                 10.8                 27.1                 11.0                   1.8                 25.4                 (1.4)                   8.6               (13.7)               (32.4)                 12.1                 33.3               (12.2)                   8.1
Electricidad                   (3.3)                 40.5                   2.2                   3.9                 (2.8)                 21.0                 23.6                 12.6                   1.9                   0.9                 (4.5)                   3.4                 (2.6)               (17.1)                 10.9                   1.9                 12.7
Agua                     (1.5)                   8.3                 13.7                   2.3                 37.1                   5.1                 (1.1)                   1.0                   2.8                   5.5                   2.7                   4.8                   0.3                   1.7                   3.2                   2.6                   3.9
Comercio                       4.0                   6.2                 (4.2)                   7.8                 10.1                   7.1                   2.9                   3.8                   6.2                   4.8                   4.7                 (7.4)                 (0.8)                   5.3                 15.6                   7.2                   7.2
Hoteles y restaurantes                     8.1                 (3.2)                 (0.2)                   5.6                   4.9                   7.4                   5.9                   2.6                   3.9                   6.3                 14.8               (22.1)                   2.4               (31.8)                 10.5                 29.0                 23.3
Transporte y comunicaciones                   16.8                   6.1                 (0.8)                 17.5                 12.6                   6.0                   5.4                   4.3                   7.7                   7.1                   5.8                 (6.6)                 (5.1)                 (7.0)                   8.5                   8.4                   4.6
Intermediación financiera y servicios conexo                   (5.7)                   6.2               (14.2)                 (7.5)                 (4.1)                   4.2                   8.6                 11.6                   6.9                   8.5                   4.3                 (6.8)               (19.1)               (11.4)                 (2.1)                   3.6                   4.6
Propiedad de vivienda                     1.6                   1.1                   1.7                 (0.9)                   1.4                   1.4                   3.1                   2.5                   3.1                   3.2                   3.5                 (0.0)                 (0.2)                 (0.2)                   0.6                   1.1                   1.6
Administración pública y defensa                     4.1                 10.1                   5.1                   4.7                   5.0                   4.2                   5.7                   4.3                   3.3                   6.6                   5.6                 (0.0)                   0.5                   1.9                   1.5                   1.5                   1.2
Enseñanza                     2.4                   4.5                   0.4                   0.3                   3.0                   3.2                   1.5                   2.1                   3.6                   3.6                   2.8                   1.1                   1.1                   0.9                   1.7                   0.5                   0.8
Salud                       5.8                   3.3                 (3.4)                   0.3                   0.6                   5.2                 13.2                   2.0                   6.0                   4.8                   6.7                   1.9                   1.5                   1.3                   2.7                   2.6                   1.7
Otros servicios                     5.6                 12.3                   0.4                   9.2                 (2.1)                   6.3                   5.2                 10.0                   4.4                   5.0                   1.6                 (2.1)                 (4.1)                 (2.8)                   0.9                   3.9                   3.5
                                       
p/      : Preliminar                                    
e/      : Estimado                                    
Nota   : De 2008-2023, la discrepancia estadística entre la sumatoria de los componentes y el PIB total esta explicada por la aplicación de la metodología de encadenamiento para obtener los valores constantes                    
Fuente: BCN